QA
Intermediate LevelHTML & Semantic Web

How do you enforce custom pattern validation using regular expressions on HTML inputs?

❓ Interview Prompt: Explain pattern attribute on input elements, inline regex validation, title attribute for helper text, and :invalid CSS.

The 'pattern' attribute specifies a JavaScript Regular Expression that the input's value must match before form submission.

Helper Text:

When validation fails, browsers display the text provided in the 'title' attribute inside the native error bubble!

Code Implementation Example

html
<form>
  <label for="credit-card">Credit Card (16 digits):</label>
  <input 
    type="text" 
    id="credit-card" 
    name="card"
    pattern="[0-9]{16}" 
    title="Please enter a 16-digit credit card number"
    required
  >
  <button type="submit">Pay</button>
</form>
💡Regex pattern validation on credit card input with custom error title text.
🎯 Interview Key Takeaway

Use input pattern="regex" with title="helper text" to enforce custom format validation natively.

#pattern attribute#Regex#Form Validation#Intermediate
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