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Beginner LevelREST APIs & Web Services

How do you handle Batch or Bulk POST requests in REST APIs?

❓ Interview Prompt: Explain Bulk API design patterns, batch array payloads, atomic transactions vs partial successes (`207 Multi-Status`), and payload size limits.

Executing multiple resource mutations in a single round-trip using Batch/Bulk API endpoints:

Design Options:

1
Atomic Bulk Endpoint ('POST /api/v1/users/batch'): Accepts JSON array of item objects. Executes inside a single database transaction. Returns '201 Created' or rolls back entirely on error.
2
Partial Success ('207 Multi-Status'): Executes each item independently and returns an array of individual status codes per item index.

Code Implementation Example

json
// POST /api/v1/users/batch
{
  "items": [
    { "name": "Alice", "email": "alice@example.com" },
    { "name": "Bob", "email": "bob@example.com" }
  ]
}
💡Bulk resource creation payload accepting an array of items.
🎯 Interview Key Takeaway

Bulk API endpoints optimize throughput by processing arrays of items in a single HTTP request round-trip.

#Bulk API#Batch#Transactions#Beginner
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