QA
Intermediate LevelVue JS

How do you combine <Suspense> with onErrorCaptured to build robust async error boundaries?

❓ Interview Prompt: Explain combining <Suspense> and onErrorCaptured, handling failed async setup data fetches, and rendering fallback cards.

If an async component inside a '<Suspense>' default slot fails to resolve its top-level 'await' network fetch, '<Suspense>' remains stuck or crashes.

The Async Error Boundary Pattern:

Wrap '<Suspense>' inside a dedicated Error Boundary parent component that implements 'onErrorCaptured()'. If the async data fetch fails, the parent catches the exception and renders an Error Card fallback UI!

Code Implementation Example

html
<script setup>
import { ref, onErrorCaptured } from 'vue';
const hasFetchError = ref(false);

onErrorCaptured(() => {
  hasFetchError.value = true;
  return false; // Trap error inside boundary!
});
</script>

<template>
  <div v-if="hasFetchError" class="error-card">Failed to load async data!</div>
  <Suspense v-else>
    <template #default><AsyncDataWidget /></template>
    <template #fallback><div>Loading...</div></template>
  </Suspense>
</template>
💡Building an async error boundary combining Suspense with onErrorCaptured.
🎯 Interview Key Takeaway

Wrap <Suspense> inside an onErrorCaptured error boundary component to handle failed async setup data fetches gracefully.

#Suspense#onErrorCaptured#Error Boundary#Intermediate
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